Back then, skin care routines were easy. Cleaner, moisturizer, SPF, done. Maybe toner if you feel stylish. Nowadays, the basics are oversh...
Back then, skin care routines were easy. Cleaner, moisturizer, SPF, done. Maybe toner if you feel stylish. Nowadays, the basics are overshadowed by fun things: essences, acids, ampoules, serums, oils, mists, masks and much more, which means that it's probably time to get back to the basics. Starting with the application of the moisturizer .
"Effective moisturizers perform two functions: moisturizing the skin and blocking hydration," said Dr. David Lortscher, certified dermatologist and founder of curology , at The Zoe Report. Moisturizers usually do this with one of two types of ingredients (or sometimes both): moisturizers and occlusions. "Moisturizers bind to water and keep moisture in the outermost layer of skin," says Dr. Lortscher. Essentially, these ingredients draw, including hyaluronic acid and glycerin, the liquid supply to. "The closures form a barrier between your skin and the outside environment and protect it from moisture loss," says the dermatologist. Mineral oil, silicones, butter and waxes have sealing properties and seal the hydration. Both support the skin's natural moisture barrier function .
Why is it important? Because a balanced moisture barrier is basically the key to your best skin. "Many common skin problems such as dryness, dehydration, sensitized skin, fat and acne are symptoms of a moisture barrier and can be remedied by repairing a moisture barrier." Moisture damaged, "said a representative from KraveBeauty who just launched his oatmeal ." So Simple Water Cream Moisturizer, " says TZR." Regardless of your skin condition or skin problems, keeping your skin's moisture barrier happy, healthy, and functional is key. "
Next, you'll learn everything you need to know about the basics of skin care, including your place in your routine, what ingredients to look for, and how to maximize your hydration.
Apply your moisturizer after your serum
"I recommend applying products from the thinnest to the thickest layers," said Dr. Devika Icecreamwala, FAAD , dermatologist certified by the Icecreamwala Dermatology Board to TZR. "Serums are usually thinner than moisturizers, so I recommend applying a moisturizer after the serum."
... and after your facial oil
"The occlusive ingredients form a barrier around the skin to trap moisture. Therefore, all skin care ingredients that are applied to an occlusive moisturizer do not penetrate the skin as effectively," says Dr. Lortscher. Simply put, if your moisturizer contains oil, silicone, butter, or wax, it's best to apply it after the facial oil . Otherwise the oil will not get to your skin surface.
Apply to damp skin for best results
"The hydration of the still moist skin maximizes the hydration," says Dr. Lortscher. This is particularly effective when the humectant of your choice contains a humectant. " Moisturizers that contain hyaluronic acid , which helps the skin to extract water, are more effective when water is available to allow the moisturizing ingredient to bind," says the dermatologist.
Set it twice a day
"You can use a gentle moisturizer every day or as often as you like," says Dr. Lortscher. "We recommend curology users to apply a moisturizer in the morning and evening after cleaning."
But there is no need to go too far
"One or two bombs are usually enough," says Dr. Icecreamwala. "They want enough apply to supply your skin with moisture, but do not want too much to apply and clog your pores ."
Oily skin also needs moisture
"When your skin is dehydrated, it lacks water and when your skin is dry, it lacks oil [sebum]," explains Aly Korchemniy, founder of ANFISA Skin , the Zoe Report. She recommends thinking of sebum and water such as peanut butter and jam. "Your skin needs oil and water to be balanced," says Korchemniy. For this reason, it is important to maintain a constant hydration, even if your skin is naturally oily.
Hydration can really balance oil production
"Scientific studies have shown that when our skin is deficient in linoleic acid and mainly consists of oleic acid, the natural sebum of the skin becomes thick and sticky, clogs the pores and worsens acne and various skin conditions. Korchemniy. Logic says, and dermatologists agree that adding linoleic acid to your skin care routine should help regulate your sebum levels. "The regeneration balm LILOU contains nutritious oils containing linoleic acid," says the founder. "In essence, this will help balance oil production for those who overproduce it or for those who lack it."
You can use a water-based moisturizer ...
"In water-based moisturizers , the first ingredient is often water," says Dr. Lortscher. "Part of this water is absorbed by the skin and part of the water evaporates. Ingredients such as glycerin and hyaluronic acid are often used in water-based moisturizers to prevent evaporation. »Water-based moisturizers are generally lighter, ideal for use in hot months or on oily skin.
Or an oil-based moisturizer ...
"In oil-based moisturizers, all of the ingredients dissolve in an oil base, and the first ingredient listed is often an oil," says the dermatologist. "Common oils include inclusions like petroleum jelly or mineral oil, and plasticizers like vegetable oils." These products are usually heavier, also called AKA, ideal for dry and wintry skin .
Or a moisturizing balm
The moisturized textured trees contain waxes, butters and solid oils and contain no water or fillers. "The reason why we do not include water-based ingredients in the LILOU regeneration balm formula is simply that oil and water do not combine. Therefore, they should be additional ingredients such as emulsifiers, stabilizers and fillers." The formula was introduced by five to ten additional ingredients were added to just emulsify water and oil, "says Korchemniy. Since they contain fewer ingredients, the balms are usually "cleaner", more concentrated and more stable. "We recommend applying balm on damp skin because our skin needs oil and water," says the founder.
You can even prepare your moisturizer
"Because the formulation of Oat So Simple water cream is so simple and safe, it can be easily and safely combined with skin care," explained the Krave TZR team about its watery product 10 ingredients "our foundations love mixing its assets like ours Products based on glycolic acid or retinol Kale Lalu-Yaha, so easy with water cream oat. "This type of" cocktail "is best suited for thinner moisturizers.
These are the ingredients to look for
"Hyaluronic acid is an ingredient that is known to positively affect the appearance of wrinkles and skin elasticity," says Dr. Lortscher. He is also a fan of aloe ("a basic ingredient known to soothe the skin"), shea butter ("which fills small cracks in the skin") and squalane oil ("a natural antioxidant" herb that fights wrinkles without wrinkles ") "Radicals", also included in So Simple Oatmeal Water Cream).
